Introductory Business Law CLEP Prep Practice Exam

Which legal theory requires a manufacturer to provide a product in a safe condition?

1. Negligence

2. Product liability

3. Strict liability

4. Warranty

The correct answer is: Strict liability

Product liability is a legal theory that holds manufacturers responsible for injuries caused by their products, even if the manufacturer was not negligent or careless in making or designing the product. Negligence, on the other hand, requires a showing that the manufacturer failed to exercise reasonable care in producing or designing the product. While warranties may provide some protection for consumers, they are not the same as imposing liability on the manufacturer. Therefore, options A, B, and D are incorrect. The correct answer is C, strict liability, which imposes a higher burden on manufacturers to ensure their products are safe for consumers.